拓展培训是以体育技术为原理，充分整合各种资源，融入科技手段，运用独特的情景设计，通过创意独特的专业户外项目体验，帮助参与者改变态度及心智模式以期完善行为达到追求美好生活愿望的训练方式。     

Development training is based on the principle of sports technology, fully integrating various resources, integrating scientific and technological means, using unique situational design, through creative and unique professional outdoor experience, helping participants to change their attitudes and mental patterns in order to improve their behavior in pursuit of good life hope. It

      它是一种全新的体验式学习方法和训练方式，适合于现代人和现代组织。大多以培养合作意识和进去精神为宗旨，帮助企业和组织激发成员的潜力，增强团队活力、创造力和凝聚力，以达到提升团队生产力和竞争力的目的。

It is a new experiential learning method and training method, which is suitable for modern people and modern organizations. Most of them aim to cultivate cooperation awareness and spirit, help enterprises and organizations to stimulate the potential of members, enhance team vitality, creativity and cohesion, in order to achieve the purpose of improving team productivity and competitiveness.

       目前我国在公务员执政能力培养、学生素质拓展教育、军人及警察心里行为训练、问题青少年心理修复、社区及婚姻家庭构建方面都有应用。首雷拓训总结以下三点是企业为什么要选择拓展训练的根本要点：     

At present, our country has applied in the cultivation of civil servants' ability, the development of students' quality, the training of soldiers and police in mind, the psychological repair of teenagers, the construction of community and marriage and family. The three points of the first round of mine training are: why should enterprises choose the essential points of Outward Bound training?

      (一)为团队获得更高昂的士气和战斗力 在野外做拓展训练中，面对高难度和高空体验时，个人是无法仅用自己的力量来完成全部的课程训练的。自然，团队成员的支持与呐喊成为了每个人完成自我挑战的决定因素。当每个参训人员成功完成训练科目时，一种自我成功的满足感和与团队共同努力成功的成就感油然而生。每个人会从心底感谢团队的支持与鼓励，感谢队友的关怀。此时，整个团队的士气与战斗力是在办公室里从来不曾达到的。

For the team to get more high morale and combat power in the field training, in the face of high difficulty and high altitude experience, individuals can not only use their own strength to complete the full course of training. Naturally, the support and cry of team members become the decisive factor for everyone to fulfill their challenge. When each trainees successfully complete their training subjects, a sense of self satisfaction and a sense of accomplishment with the team's successful efforts together arise. Everyone will thank the team's support and encouragement from the bottom of his heart, and thank his teammates for their concern. At this time, the morale and combat effectiveness of the whole team were never attained in the office.

      (二)减少员工的流动率和流失率 归宿感是人的需求的一个重要层次。在进行户外拓展训练的过程中，员工在成功体验的同时体验到了成功，这种成功来源于同伴的帮助与支持，会让员工在团体中体会到一种归宿的满足感，会为所在的集体骄傲，会为自己所在这个集体而自豪。经过这样的团队建设后，会加强员工的凝聚力而使其流动率和流失率大大减少。

(two) reducing employee turnover and loss rate is an important level of human needs. In the course of outdoor training, the employees experience success at the same time. The success comes from the help and support of the companions, which makes the employees feel a sense of satisfaction in the group, and will be proud of the collective. After such a team building, it will strengthen staff cohesion and reduce its turnover and wastage rate.

      (三)进行更和谐的沟通 培训中通过员工之间身体与心灵上的接触使他们之间距离贴近，无距离感产生，引起各方的共鸣，达成默契。就像男女双方在音乐旋律下共舞，当双方没有接触时，很难达到步调的一致，而随着双方手与身体的直接接触，则很容易同步进行，营造出和谐，从而产生美感。拓展训练使员工深切感受到沟通的重要性。

Three) in the more harmonious communication training, through the contact between the staff and the mind, the distance between them is close to the distance, the sense of distance comes into being, the resonance of all parties and the tacit agreement. Like both men and women dance in the music melody, when both sides have no contact, it is difficult to achieve the consistency of the pace, and with the direct contact between the hands and the body, it is easy to synchronize, create harmony, thus create a sense of beauty. Outward bound training enables employees to deeply feel the importance of communication.

      拓展训练强调的体验:

The experience emphasized in development training:

拓展训练强调的是一种体验，是一种由内至外的自我教育。 “你本不是天生的王子或公主，但你却一下子就习惯，并喜欢上坐在明亮、恒温的办公室;出差时享受着星级洒店的豪华和舒适。 你志得意满，无所畏惧，却未曾想在自己设置的障碍前裹足不前。 如果你没有拖鞋就不会在晚上走路，如果你没有只属于自己的干净脸盆就不会洗脸，如果你和三人以上同居一室就不能睡觉，如果你没有空调就不知道该穿几件衣服，对不起，那你真得需要去拓展一下自己了，因为你作茧自缚却浑然不知。人生路上有些东西是必备的，但你却搞不清楚应该是什么。 你要去的是一所学校，是一个军营，但肯定不是你早已习惯的酒店。”这是一位企业训练业内人士的经验之谈。

Outward bound emphasizes an experience and a self education from inside to outside. You're not a born prince or princess, but you get used to it and like to sit in a bright and warm office; enjoy the luxury and comfort of a star - Star shop on a business trip. You are full of ambition and fearless, but you never want to stop before you set up obstacles. If you don't have a slipper, you don't walk in the evening. If you don't have a clean face that belongs to yourself, you can't wash your face. If you live in a room with more than three people, you can't sleep. If you don't have air conditioning, you don't know how many clothes you should wear. Sorry, you really need to expand yourself, because you have a cocoon. But I do not know. Some things are necessary on your way to life, but you can't figure out what it should be. You're going to a school, a military camp, but it's definitely not the hotel you used to be. " This is an example of an enterprise training industry.

      拓展训练的价值:参训个人将会有如下收益：

The value of Outward Bound Training: the trainees will have the following benefits:

良好的团队精神和积极进取的人生态度，是现代人应有的基本素质，也是现代人人格特质的两大核心内涵。在现代社会，人类的智慧和技能只有在这种人格力量的驾驭下，才会迸发出耀眼的光芒，拓展训练应运而生。利用户外自然环境对人进行培养的户外训练方式起源于二战期间的海上生存训练，战后逐渐演变成一种面向现代社会的户外训练方式。

A good team spirit and a positive attitude towards life are the basic qualities of modern people and the two core connotations of modern personality traits. In modern society, the wisdom and skills of human beings can only burst into dazzling light under the control of this kind of personality strength, and outward bound training arises at the historic moment. The outdoor training using outdoor natural environment originated from the marine survival training during World War II. After the war, it gradually evolved into an outdoor training mode for modern society.