野外拓展训练是模拟军事管理训练而衍生出来的一种培训项目，野外拓展培训是指在自然地域（山川湖海）、通过模拟探险活动进行的情景式心理训练。它利用奇、秀、俊、险的自然环境，通过独具匠心的设计，在参与者解决问题和应对挑战的活动过程中，使学员达到“磨练意志、陶冶情操、完善自我、融炼团队”的培训目标。其功能体现在两个假山制作 不锈钢铸件 铝箔真空袋 七孔梅花管 hdpe硅芯管 液压钢坝 PVC软管 飞行激光打标机 沥青保温泵方面：提高个体的环境适应与发展能力、提高组织的环境适应与发展能力。从某种意义上说，野外拓展的本质就是生存训练。
Outward bound training is a training project derived from simulated military management training. Outward bound training refers to situational psychological training conducted in natural areas (mountains, lakes, seas) through simulated exploration activities. It makes use of strange, beautiful, handsome and dangerous natural environment, through ingenious design, in the process of participants'solving problems and responding to challenges, so that the trainees can achieve the training objectives of "honing their will, cultivating their sentiments, improving themselves and melting their team". Its functions are embodied in two aspects: improving the individual's ability to adapt and develop to the environment, and improving the organization's ability to adapt and develop to the environment. In a sense, the essence of outdoor development is survival training